Fly Fishing for Rainbow Trout on the Bow River
The 175 kilometre stretch of the Bow River south of Calgary, Alberta, Canada is reputed to be one of the premier Blue Ribbon trout fishing streams in the world. It boasts a population of over a quarter of a million trout (including rainbows, browns, cutthroats, and bulls) sized ten inches or longer. The river was one of many that were reshaped during the extensive rains and flooding that occurred in the spring of 2005, the scouring effect of which moved rocks, flushed out silt and created new gravel areas, bringing about new spawning areas abundant with revitalized bug life. With conditions now returned to normal, the water levels in the lower Bow are kept steady by the constant flow from the Bearspaw Dam in Calgary to the Brooks reservoir in the south. The fly fishing season normally begins in early May and extends to mid-October, with the beginning of July being prime fly fishing time.

Some advice for those new to fly fishing: cool, overcast days are ideal because of increased insect activity, which brings out the trout. Watch for birds circling, searching for midge hatches, or sandpipers wading in the shallows. Look for insects over the water and watch the surface as it ripples over the slight depressions in the riverbed where fish like to hide. Listen for the soft gurgle of a fish coming to the surface, and the soft pop that happens when a trout breaks the surface to capture a meal. Cast into the eddy lines where fish wait on the cusp of slow and fast moving water to make an easy meal of an unwary insect.

Once a fish pulls on the line, you must give the rod a quick jerk to set the hook. You then have to begin reeling the fish towards you until it runs, but if you try to resist the run, you risk snapping the line. On the other hand, if you allow too much slack on the line, the hook can slip out of the fish’s mouth. The greatest potential for a line to snap is when you are about to net the fish - it will usually put up the greatest struggle as it panics at being near you or your boat. Don’t be in a rush, patience is one of your greatest assets when fly fishing - and what better time to relax and enjoy your surroundings.

 
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